| 1. | One of the most striking phenomena of vision is the dark adaptation of the eye .
视觉最惊人的现象之一是对黑暗的适应性。 |
| 2. | In a dark place , our pupils dilate . a person will feel discomfort and lost his dark adaptation if a strong light shines on his eyes suddenly
人的瞳孔会在黑暗地方扩张，如果突然以强光照射眼睛，不但令人感到不适，更会使人看不见较暗的星星。 |
| 3. | During the dark adaptation the result contrasted on that of light adaptation . the result showed that different light adaptation influent the ultrastructure of the photoreceptor
研究结果表明：在不同的光适应状态下，斑节对虾的光感受器的超微结构发生了变化，从而影响其生理功能。 |
| 4. | Part ii ultra - structure changes of the compound eyes of miers in different light adaptation . after 12 hours dark adaptation , photoreceptors of miers were stimulated with different wavelength light
虽然光感受器处于一个稳定的适应状态，但是在一昼夜中光感受器有着自己的节律变化。 |
| 5. | The degree of ultrastructural changes of rhabdom during light and dark adaptation of compound eye had something to do with the intensity and wavelength of environmental light in m . nipponense
线粒体为光感受膜的合成和降解过程提供能量。日本沼虾复眼感杆束明、暗适应时结构变化程度与外界光强度和光波长度有关。 |
| 6. | In a dark place , our pupils dilate . a person will feel discomfort and lost his dark adaptation if a strong light shines on his eyes suddenly . photos of wispy nebulae and galaxies can only be taken with extended exposure
人的瞳孔会在黑暗地方扩张，如果突然以强光照射眼睛，不但令人感到不适，更会使人看不见较暗的星星。 |
| 7. | During dark adaptation , the rhabdomal figures are regular , the distal pigment granules and proximal pigment granules are concentrated in the distal of crystalline tract and the proximal rhabdom respectively , and while retinular pigment granules are lacked in proximal of ommatidium
暗适应时，感杆束外形规则，微绒毛排列整齐，远端色素则集中于小眼的远端，近端缺乏小网膜细胞色素，仅有近端反光色素分布。 |
| 8. | We firstly testified that the manipulative light conditions could n ' t eliminate the circadian change of ultrastructures of compound eyes in m . nipponense . the compound eyes showed corresponding light adaptive features during the diurnal dark adaptation , and showed dark adaptive features to some extent during the nocturnal light adaptation
首次用实验证实人工光照不能消除日本沼虾复眼超微结构的昼夜节律性变化，即在白天的暗适应时仍表现出相应的明适应特征，而在晚间的明适应时则表现出一定程度的暗适应特征。 |
| 9. | In physiological solution and low calcium solution , the percent of the protein on light adaptation was higher than that on dark adaptation , but in low calcium solution , the percent of the protein on light and dark adaptation was no significantly different ; in high calcium solution , the percent of the protein on dark adaptation was higher than that on light adaptation . this was probably relevant to feedback regulation
在生理溶液和低钙溶液中，该蛋白含量光适应组大于暗适应组，但低钙溶液的光适应组与暗适应组无显著差异；在高钙溶液中，暗适应组显著大于光适应组，可能与钙离子反馈调节作用有关。 |
| 10. | After the incubation in three solutions , the membrane - bound gq a in 42kda was all extracted from photoreceptor cell . the percent of the membrane - bound gq a in photoreceptor cell in high calcium solution , physiological solution and low calcium solution was 4 . 63 % , 4 . 58 % , and 5 . 05 % respectively on light adaptation and was 4 . 56 % , 4 . 94 % and 5 . 13 % respectively on dark adaptation
高钙溶液、生理溶液、低钙溶液孵育后的感光细胞中膜结合gq蛋白亚基的含量，光适应组分别是4 . 63 、 4 . 58 、 5 . 05 ；暗适ca2 +浓度对光暗适应时罗氏沼虾感光细胞中gq蛋白。 |
